path: root/taptoser.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>

#define false 0
#define FALSE 0
#define true 1
#define TRUE 1


// SERIAL
char MODEMDEVICE[64];
FILE *tapout_fd = NULL;
int is_outfile = 0;
int baud_rate = 0;
#define FILENAME_LENGTH 400
char output_dump_file[FILENAME_LENGTH];
char tap_file[FILENAME_LENGTH];
unsigned char in_buff[65538];
unsigned char *p_buff;
unsigned int is_continue = 1;
struct pollfd spolfd_serial[1];	  // pole descriptoru pro poll

static int inp_indx = 0;
int serial_fd;
size_t out_indx;
struct sigaction saterm;           /* definition of signal action */



// variables for progress bar
unsigned int pos_progress;
float width, progress_pos, progress_part;
long pos = 0;


void usage(void) {
	printf ("Tap file serial port uploader/downloader. (c)2012 Pavel Vymetálek <pvymetalek@seznam.cz>\n");
	printf ("Usage:\ntaptoser [-v] [-h] [-o filename.tap] [-b|--baud baud_rate] -d /dev/serial tap_file\n");
	printf ("\t-v, --version\tShow version info (program and protocol)\n");
	printf ("\t-h, --help\tShow this text\n");
	printf ("\t-d, --device\tCommunication device\n");
	printf ("\t-b, --baud\tSet the communication speed. 9600Bd or 19200Bd are supported by ZX Spectrum\n");
	printf ("\t-o, --outfile\tOutput to file, instead of stdout. Without coloring ESC sequences\n");
}

void Set_DTR(unsigned short level) {
	int status;
	ioctl(serial_fd, TIOCMGET, &status);
	if (level) {
		status |= TIOCM_DTR;
	}
	else {
		status &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
	}
	ioctl(serial_fd, TIOCMSET, &status);
}

void TestCts(void) {
	int status;
	do {
		ioctl(serial_fd, TIOCMGET, &status);
		if (status & 0x20) break;
		usleep (100);
		if (is_continue == 0) return;
		//		printf ("status: %X\n",status);
	} while (1);
}


void TestArgs (int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int c;
	while (1) {
		int option_index = 0;
		static struct option long_options[] = {
 			{"outfile", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
			{"device", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
			{"baud", required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
			{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
			{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
			{0, 0, 0, 0}
		};
		c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "o:d:b:vh", long_options, &option_index);
		if (c == -1)
			// konec parametru
			break;

		switch (c) {
			case 'h':
				usage();
				exit(1);
				break;
			case 'b':
				baud_rate = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 'd':
				strncpy(MODEMDEVICE, optarg, strlen(optarg));
// 				printf ("Serial port: %s\n", MODEMDEVICE);
				break;
			case 'o':
				strncpy (output_dump_file, optarg, strlen(optarg));
				is_outfile = 1;
				break;
			case 'v':
				printf ("Version 0.0.1\n");
				exit(1);
				break;
			default:
				break;
		}
	}
//	if (baud_rate != 9600 && baud_rate != 19200) baud_rate = 19200;
/* Done with options.  OPTIND points to first nonoption argument.  */
	if (optind < argc) {
		while (optind < argc){
			strncpy (&tap_file[0], argv[optind++], 63);
		}
	}
}



// TAP



unsigned int h_len;

unsigned int getword(unsigned char* data)
{
	return *data + 256 * (*(data + 1));
}

void tooshort(FILE *fd)
{
	printf("Input file too short.\n\n");
	fclose(fd);
	exit(2);
}

// decode header1
void decode(unsigned char *header)
{
	char name[11];
	unsigned int n;

	strncpy(name, (char*)(header+2), 10);
	name[10] = '\0';
	printf("Filename: %s\n", name);
	printf("Flag: %u\n", (unsigned int)*header);
	n = getword(header+14);
	h_len = getword(header+12);
	
	switch(*(header+1))
	{
		case '\0':
			printf("Type: 0 => program\nProgram length: %u bytes\n", h_len);
			if (n < 32768)	printf("Runs from line %u\n", n);
			printf("Length without variables: %u bytes\n",
			getword(header+16));
			break;
		case '\1':
			printf("Type: 1 => number array\nLength: %u bytes\n", h_len);
			break;
		case '\2':
			printf("Type: 2 => character array\nLength: %u bytes\n", h_len);
			break;
		case '\3':
			if (n == 16384 && h_len == 6912)
				printf("Type: 3 => screen image\n");
			else
				printf("Type: 3 => bytes\n"
					"Start address: %u\n"
					"Length: %u bytes\n3rd param: %u\n",
					n, h_len, getword(header+16));
			break;
	}
	printf("\n");
}

void signal_handler_sigterm (int status) {
	is_continue = 0;
// 	if (is_outfile) {
// 		fclose (tapout_fd);
// 	}
// 	printf ("\n\nbye...\n");
// 	exit (0);
}

int GetTerminalWidth(void) {
	struct winsize termsize;
	ioctl (STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &termsize);
	return (termsize.ws_col);
}

void DoProgress(size_t pos, size_t max) {
	width = GetTerminalWidth();
	float percent, p, m;
	int imax = width - 40;
	int ipercent;
	int px;
	p = pos;
	m = max;
	percent = 100 / m * p;
	ipercent = percent / 100 * imax; 
	
// 	printf ("\npercent: %f, ipercent: %d\n", percent, ipercent);
	printf ("Proceed bytes: %6d/%6d [", (int) pos, (int)max);
	for (px = 0; px < imax; px++) {
		if (px < ipercent) printf ("=");
		else  printf (" ");
	}
	printf ("] %3d %%\r", (int)percent);
	fflush (stdout);
}
#define HEADER_RAW_LEN	21

void RecvTap() {
	unsigned int err;
	size_t len;
	int result;
	size_t block_pos = 0, last_block_pos = 0;
	size_t tap_len, block_len = 10000;
	size_t block_len_read = 0;
	size_t tap_pos = 0;
	unsigned char xor_csum;
	unsigned char *p_write;
	unsigned char block_type;				// typ bloku 255 data  0 - hlavicka
	unsigned char recv_status = 0;			// 0 - zacatek, 1 - hlavicka nactena,  2 - blok se nacita, 3- header less
	tapout_fd = fopen (output_dump_file, "a");
	if (tapout_fd == NULL) {
		err = errno;
		error (1, err, "can't open output file");
	}
// 	if (is_outfile) {
		printf("Output file is: %s\n", output_dump_file);
// 	} else {
// 		outfile = stdout;
// 	}
	p_buff = in_buff;
	p_write = in_buff;
	block_len_read = 0;
	while (is_continue) {
		result = poll (spolfd_serial, 1, 200);		// 200ms timeout
		if (result == 0) {
			// nic neprislo
			continue;
		}
		if (spolfd_serial[0].revents & POLLIN) {
			len = read (serial_fd, p_buff, 256);
			block_pos += len;
			p_buff += len;
			while (len) {
				fputc(*p_write, tapout_fd);
				p_write++;
				len--;
				if (block_pos != last_block_pos && recv_status >= 2) {
					last_block_pos = block_pos;
					DoProgress(block_pos, block_len+2);
				}
			}
			if (block_pos >= HEADER_RAW_LEN && recv_status == 0) {
				recv_status = 1;		// hlavicka nactena
// 				block_pos = 0;
				block_len = getword(in_buff);
				block_type = *(in_buff + 2);
// 				printf ("Block len: %d Header type: %d\n", block_len, block_type);
				if (block_type == 0) {
					printf ("\nHlavicka komplet\n");
					decode (in_buff + 2);
					block_len = 0;
					block_pos = 0;
					xor_csum = 0;
					recv_status = 0;
					p_buff = in_buff;
					p_write = in_buff;
				} else if (block_type == 255) {
					// data block
					printf ("Data block: len: %d type: %d\n", block_len, block_type);
					recv_status = 3;
				}
				continue;
			}
			if (block_pos > HEADER_RAW_LEN + 3 && recv_status == 1) {
				// nactena delka dalsiho bloku
				recv_status = 2;
				block_len = getword(in_buff + HEADER_RAW_LEN);
				block_type = *(in_buff + HEADER_RAW_LEN + 2);
				printf ("Block len: %d Block type: %d\n", block_len, block_type);
				continue;
			}
			if (block_len + 2 == block_pos && recv_status > 2) {
				printf ("\nBlok komplet nacten cekej novy\n");
				block_len = getword(in_buff);
				block_type = *(in_buff + 2);
				for (tap_pos = 0; tap_pos < block_len -1; tap_pos++){
					xor_csum ^= *(in_buff + 2 + tap_pos);
				}
				if (xor_csum == *(in_buff + 2 + block_len - 1)) {
					printf ("Checksum OK\n");
				} else {
					printf ("Wrong checksum! 0%2.2X\n", xor_csum);
				}
				block_len = 0;
				block_pos = 0;
				xor_csum = 0;
				recv_status = 0;
				p_buff = in_buff;
				p_write = in_buff;
				continue;
			}

		}


	}
	fclose (tapout_fd);
	
	printf ("\n\nulozeno...\n");
}

void SendByte(unsigned char *p_dato) {
// 	unsigned char dat;
	TestCts();
	// write byte to serial port
// 	dat = *p_dato;
// 	printf ("%2.2X ", dat);
	write (serial_fd, p_dato, 1);
// // 	tcdrain(serial_fd);
	usleep (200);
}

void SendTap() {
	FILE *tap_fd;
	unsigned int err, no, len;
	struct stat st;
	unsigned char header[19];
	
	no = stat(tap_file, &st);
	if (no != 0) {
		err = errno;
		error(1, err, "can't stat input file");
	}
	
	tap_fd = fopen(tap_file, "r");
	if (tap_fd == NULL)	{
		err = errno;
		error(1, err, "can't open input file");
	}
	
	while (pos < st.st_size) {
		if (is_continue == 0) break;
		pos += no = fread(header, 1, 2, tap_fd);
		if (no != 2)
			tooshort(tap_fd);
		for (out_indx = 0; out_indx < 2; out_indx++) {
			progress_pos = 0;
			printf("[");
			SendByte(&header[out_indx]);
		}
		
		no = getword(header);
		if (no == 19) /* HEADER */
		{
			pos += no = fread(header, 1, 19, tap_fd);
			if (no != 19)
				tooshort(tap_fd);
			printf ("NO header: %d\n", no);
			decode(header);
			for (out_indx = 0; out_indx < 19; out_indx++) {
				SendByte(&header[out_indx]);
			}
			usleep (10000);
		} else {
			if (h_len != no - 2) /* zobrazuj iba bloky bez hl. */
			{
				len = no;
				printf ("NO datablock without header: %d\n", no);
				printf("Type: datablock\nLength: %u\n", len - 2);
				pos += no = fread(header, 1, 1, tap_fd);
				SendByte(header);
				DoProgress(1, no);
				if (no != 1) tooshort(tap_fd);
				printf("Flag: %u\n\n", (int)*header);
				len--;
			}
			else {
				len = no;
			}
			pos += len;
			// 			no = fseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET);
			// 			if (no != 0)
			// 			{
			// 				err = errno;
			// 				error(1, err, "can't seek in input file");
			// 			}
			printf ("NO datablock: %d\n\n", len);
			for (out_indx = 0; out_indx < len; out_indx++) {
				fread(header, 1, 1, tap_fd);
				SendByte(header);
				DoProgress(out_indx+1, len);
				if (is_continue == 0) break;
				//	printf ("len: %5d\r", out_indx);
				// 	usleep (621);
			}
			printf ("\n");
		}
	}
	fclose(tap_fd);
}


int main(int argc, char** argv, char** env)
{
	// osetreni breaku ^C
	saterm.sa_handler = signal_handler_sigterm;
	saterm.sa_flags = 0;
	sigaction (SIGINT, &saterm, NULL);
	width = GetTerminalWidth();

	struct termios oldtio, newtio;
	inp_indx = 0;
	if (argc < 3) {
	  printf("You must specify the Serial device and file\n");
	  usage();
	  exit(1);
	}
	printf ("tu som... \n");
	TestArgs (argc, argv);
	
	printf ("Serial device: %s, communication speed is: %d Bd\n", MODEMDEVICE, baud_rate);
	/* open the device to be non-blocking (read will return immediatly) */
	serial_fd = open(MODEMDEVICE, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK);
	if (serial_fd < 0) {
		perror(MODEMDEVICE);
		return(-1);
	}
	tcgetattr(serial_fd, &oldtio); /* save current port settings */
	switch (baud_rate){
		default:
		case 57600:
			newtio.c_cflag = B57600 | CS8 | CLOCAL | CREAD | CSTOPB | CRTSCTS;
			break;
		case 19200:
			newtio.c_cflag = B19200 | CS8 | CLOCAL | CREAD | CSTOPB | CRTSCTS;
			break;
		case 9600:
			newtio.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CLOCAL | CREAD | CSTOPB | CRTSCTS;
			break;
	}
	newtio.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);	// zrusit XON XOFF
	newtio.c_iflag = IGNPAR | IXOFF;
	newtio.c_oflag = 0;
	newtio.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
	newtio.c_lflag = NOFLSH;
	newtio.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
	newtio.c_cc[VTIME] = 10;
	tcsetattr(serial_fd, TCSANOW, &newtio);
	tcflush(serial_fd, TCIOFLUSH);
	spolfd_serial[0].fd = serial_fd;			// nastaveni hlidaneho descriptoru
	spolfd_serial[0].events = POLLIN;	// hlidaji se data na vstupu


	Set_DTR(true);
	
	if (is_outfile) {
		// cteni souboru ze seriaku
		RecvTap();
	} else {
		// poslat na seriak tap soubor
		SendTap();
	}
	close (serial_fd);
	return 0;
}